27.05.24 May 27, 2024 FAQs

Dog Walking: Harness or Collar?

A walk is one of your dog’s favourites parts of the day, however, choosing the right equipment is crucial for a comfortable and safe experience. The primary debate for many dog owners is whether to use a harness or a collar. Each option has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice often depends on your dog’s breed, size, health, and behaviour. In this article, our Pet Experts explore the differences between harnesses and collars to help you make an informed decision. Harness vs Collar: What’s the Difference? A harness is designed to distribute pressure evenly across a dog’s chest and back, while a collar sits around the neck. This fundamental difference in design means that each has distinct impacts on your dog’s comfort and health. Dog Harnesses Advantages of Using a Harness Better Control: Harnesses provide more control, especially for larger or more energetic dogs. They are ideal for training and managing dogs that tend to pull on the lead. Reduced Risk of Injury: By distributing pressure across the chest, a harness reduces the risk of neck injuries. This is particularly important for breeds prone to respiratory problems or those with a delicate trachea, such as Pugs or Yorkshire Terriers. Prevents Escaping: A well-fitted harness can prevent dogs from slipping out, which is a common issue with collars. This added security is beneficial for dogs that are known escape artists. Versatility: Many harnesses come with additional features like handles for extra control, or reflective strips for better visibility during nighttime walks. Disadvantages of Using a Harness Complexity: Harnesses can be more complicated to put on and take off compared to collars. This can be a hassle for both the dog and the owner if the dog is particularly fidgety Dislike: Not all dog’s like the sensation of having a harness put over their head, however getting them used to a harness early can help with this. Comfort: If not properly fitted, a harness can cause chafing or discomfort. It's essential to ensure that the harness is the right size and adjusted correctly. Limited Styles: While harnesses come in various designs, they may not offer the same stylish options as collars, which can be a consideration for those who like their pets to make a fashion statement. Our Top 3 Harnesses Here at Lords & Labradors we put a lot of time into sourcing the best walking accessories for your pup. We want them to be both practical and stylish, here are our top 3 harnesses. Ruffwear Front Range Harness: The Ruffwear Front Range Harness allows you to enjoy your outdoor adventures with your favourite canine companion wherever you're going. It has 4 points of adjustment allowing full range of motion. The Front Range harness also has clips on both the front and back allowing you more control over your dog and helps to distribute any pressure more evenly when your dog pulls. Cocopup NAKD Harness: The Cocopup Nakd Harness fuses style and practicality together. It comes in seven stylish colours and has matching collars and leads available. With adjustable neck and chest straps, a safety locking feature, and 4 sizes to choose from, you can be sure to find the perfect fit for your pup. The clasps also have a safety locking feature which is great for any pups who have a habit of escaping their harness. Barbour Travel and Exercise Harness: The Barbour Travel & Exercise Dog Harness seamlessly blends comfort and safety, making it an ideal choice for both exercise and travel. Crafted by Barbour, this harness features a padded chest and adjustable straps to ensure a secure and comfortable fit for your dog. The reflective piping enhances visibility during nighttime walks, providing peace of mind, while the integrated car seatbelt loop keeps your pup secure during car journeys. The harness also features Barbour's iconic tartan pattern which you can match to your own Barbour quilted jacket, so you and your pup can be the most stylish pair in the park. Dog Collars Advantages of Using a Collar Simplicity: Collars are straightforward to put on and take off, making them convenient for daily use. Identification: Collars can hold ID tags, making it easier to identify your dog if they get lost. Some harnesses have this feature, but collars are typically more reliable for this purpose. Training: Collars can be useful for training purposes, particularly for dogs that respond well to quick corrections. Variety: Collars come in a wide range of styles, colours, and materials, allowing for personalisation and fashion-forward choices. Disadvantages of Using a Collar Risk of Injury: Collars can cause neck injuries, especially if the dog pulls hard or if sudden pressure is applied. This is a significant concern for dogs with delicate necks or those prone to respiratory issues. Limited Control: Collars do not provide the same level of control as harnesses, making them less effective for managing stronger dogs who like to pull. Choking Hazard: Dogs that pull on the lead can experience choking or discomfort with collars, potentially leading to negative associations with walking. Our Top 3 Collars Lords & Labradors Essentials Collars: Our Essentials Twill and Herdwick collars are the perfect lightweight collar. They are available in 7 sizes and are handcrafted in Italy. Featuring sturdy silver hardware and leather accents, these collars are a durable choice for your pup. Whether you pick the bobbly woven texture of Herdwick or the lovely linen texture of Twill, your dog will be stepping out in style with our Essentials collars. Lords & Labradors Italian Padded Leather Collars: Our padded leather collars are consciously hand crafted in Italy, using the finest Italian leather. They come in six sizes and have a soft padding round the inside of the collar making them super comfy for your dog. These are a great choice, paired with our leads it’s sure to look stylish Dogs & Horses Soft Rolled Leather Collar: Made from a butter soft leather, these rolled collars are a great choice for long haired dogs as the rolled shape stops the hair from matting. These collars are made using heritage craftsmanship here in England and are available in a large range of both sizes and colours. Collar or Harness for Dog Walking: Making the Right Choice When deciding between a dog harness vs collar, consider your dog’s specific needs and behaviours. Here are some factors to keep in mind: Breed and Size: Larger breeds or those with respiratory issues may benefit more from a harness. Smaller breeds with less pulling power may do well with a collar. Health Conditions: Dogs with neck or spinal issues should avoid collars to prevent further injury. A harness can provide a safer option. Training Needs: If your dog is still learning lead manners, a harness can offer better control and reduce the risk of injury. For well-trained dogs, a collar may suffice. Activity Level: Active dogs that participate in sports or outdoor adventures may need the added security and control of a harness. Is a Harness Better Than a Collar? Ultimately, whether a harness or collar is better depends on your dog. For most dog owners, a harness is often the more practical choice, particularly for walks and outdoor activities. However, collars remain a convenient and stylish option for everyday use, especially when fitted with ID tags for quick identification, and some dogs do walk better with a collar rather than a harness. This is one of them things that has no right answer, it will ultimately come down to what suits your lifestyle and which your dog walks better with. In conclusion, both harnesses and collars have their place in a dog’s wardrobe. By understanding the pros and cons of each, you can make an informed decision that best suits your dog's needs and lifestyle. Whether you choose a harness or collar, the most important factor is ensuring that your dog is comfortable, safe, and happy during your walks together. Here at Lords & Labradors we have a wide range of designer walking accessories, with both luxurious and practical options to suit every dog’s unique needs. Shop our collection here.

By Megan Willis

Harness vs Collar: What’s the Difference?

A harness is designed to distribute pressure evenly across a dog’s chest and back, while a collar sits around the neck. This fundamental difference in design means that each has distinct impacts on your dog’s comfort and health.

Dog Harnesses

A Cocker Spaniel and a cockapoo wearing pink and orange harnesses on a walk

Advantages of Using a Harness

Better Control: Harnesses provide more control, especially for larger or more energetic dogs. They are ideal for training and managing dogs that tend to pull on the lead.
Reduced Risk of Injury: By distributing pressure across the chest, a harness reduces the risk of neck injuries. This is particularly important for breeds prone to respiratory problems or those with a delicate trachea, such as Pugs or Yorkshire Terriers.
Prevents Escaping: A well-fitted harness can prevent dogs from slipping out, which is a common issue with collars. This added security is beneficial for dogs that are known escape artists.
Versatility: Many harnesses come with additional features like handles for extra control, or reflective strips for better visibility during nighttime walks.

Disadvantages of Using a Harness

Complexity: Harnesses can be more complicated to put on and take off compared to collars. This can be a hassle for both the dog and the owner if the dog is particularly fidgety
Dislike: Not all dog’s like the sensation of having a harness put over their head, however getting them used to a harness early can help with this.
Comfort: If not properly fitted, a harness can cause chafing or discomfort. It's essential to ensure that the harness is the right size and adjusted correctly.
Limited Styles: While harnesses come in various designs, they may not offer the same stylish options as collars, which can be a consideration for those who like their pets to make a fashion statement.

Our Top 3 Harnesses

Here at Lords & Labradors we put a lot of time into sourcing the best walking accessories for your pup. We want them to be both practical and stylish, here are our top 3 harnesses.

Ruffwear Front Range Harness: The Ruffwear Front Range Harness allows you to enjoy your outdoor adventures with your favourite canine companion wherever you're going. It has 4 points of adjustment allowing full range of motion. The Front Range harness also has clips on both the front and back allowing you more control over your dog and helps to distribute any pressure more evenly when your dog pulls.
Cocopup NAKD Harness: The Cocopup Nakd Harness fuses style and practicality together. It comes in seven stylish colours and has matching collars and leads available. With adjustable neck and chest straps, a safety locking feature, and 4 sizes to choose from, you can be sure to find the perfect fit for your pup. The clasps also have a safety locking feature which is great for any pups who have a habit of escaping their harness.
Barbour Travel and Exercise Harness: The Barbour Travel & Exercise Dog Harness seamlessly blends comfort and safety, making it an ideal choice for both exercise and travel. Crafted by Barbour, this harness features a padded chest and adjustable straps to ensure a secure and comfortable fit for your dog. The reflective piping enhances visibility during nighttime walks, providing peace of mind, while the integrated car seatbelt loop keeps your pup secure during car journeys. The harness also features Barbour's iconic tartan pattern which you can match to your own Barbour quilted jacket, so you and your pup can be the most stylish pair in the park.

Dog Collars

Two Dalmatians on a walk wearing grey collars

Advantages of Using a Collar

Simplicity: Collars are straightforward to put on and take off, making them convenient for daily use.
Identification: Collars can hold ID tags, making it easier to identify your dog if they get lost. Some harnesses have this feature, but collars are typically more reliable for this purpose.
Training: Collars can be useful for training purposes, particularly for dogs that respond well to quick corrections.
Variety: Collars come in a wide range of styles, colours, and materials, allowing for personalisation and fashion-forward choices.

Disadvantages of Using a Collar

Risk of Injury: Collars can cause neck injuries, especially if the dog pulls hard or if sudden pressure is applied. This is a significant concern for dogs with delicate necks or those prone to respiratory issues.
Limited Control: Collars do not provide the same level of control as harnesses, making them less effective for managing stronger dogs who like to pull.
Choking Hazard: Dogs that pull on the lead can experience choking or discomfort with collars, potentially leading to negative associations with walking.

Our Top 3 Collars

Lords & Labradors Essentials Collars: Our Essentials Twill and Herdwick collars are the perfect lightweight collar. They are available in 7 sizes and are handcrafted in Italy. Featuring sturdy silver hardware and leather accents, these collars are a durable choice for your pup. Whether you pick the bobbly woven texture of Herdwick or the lovely linen texture of Twill, your dog will be stepping out in style with our Essentials collars.
Lords & Labradors Italian Padded Leather Collars: Our padded leather collars are consciously hand crafted in Italy, using the finest Italian leather. They come in six sizes and have a soft padding round the inside of the collar making them super comfy for your dog. These are a great choice, paired with our leads it’s sure to look stylish
Dogs & Horses Soft Rolled Leather Collar: Made from a butter soft leather, these rolled collars are a great choice for long haired dogs as the rolled shape stops the hair from matting. These collars are made using heritage craftsmanship here in England and are available in a large range of both sizes and colours.

Collar or Harness for Dog Walking: Making the Right Choice

Viszla on a walk wearing a leather collar

When deciding between a dog harness vs collar, consider your dog’s specific needs and behaviours. Here are some factors to keep in mind:

Breed and Size: Larger breeds or those with respiratory issues may benefit more from a harness. Smaller breeds with less pulling power may do well with a collar.
Health Conditions: Dogs with neck or spinal issues should avoid collars to prevent further injury. A harness can provide a safer option.
Training Needs: If your dog is still learning lead manners, a harness can offer better control and reduce the risk of injury. For well-trained dogs, a collar may suffice.
Activity Level: Active dogs that participate in sports or outdoor adventures may need the added security and control of a harness.

Is a Harness Better Than a Collar?

Ultimately, whether a harness or collar is better depends on your dog. For most dog owners, a harness is often the more practical choice, particularly for walks and outdoor activities. However, collars remain a convenient and stylish option for everyday use, especially when fitted with ID tags for quick identification, and some dogs do walk better with a collar rather than a harness. This is one of them things that has no right answer, it will ultimately come down to what suits your lifestyle and which your dog walks better with.

In conclusion, both harnesses and collars have their place in a dog’s wardrobe. By understanding the pros and cons of each, you can make an informed decision that best suits your dog's needs and lifestyle. Whether you choose a harness or collar, the most important factor is ensuring that your dog is comfortable, safe, and happy during your walks together.

Here at Lords & Labradors we have a wide range of designer walking accessories, with both luxurious and practical options to suit every dog’s unique needs. Shop our collection here.

Owning a Cat

Leaving Your Cat Home Alone: Top Tips and Advice

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How To Care For Your Cat's Teeth

Cat laid down staring at the camera in their home

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27.05.24 May 27, 2024 FAQs

Why Is My Cat Staring at Me?

As a pet owner, you may have experienced moments when you catch your feline friend gazing intently at you. Whether you're sitting on the couch, working at your desk, or even waking up to those piercing eyes, you might find yourself wondering, "Why is my cat staring at me?" This seemingly mysterious behaviour can actually be quite fascinating once you understand the underlying reasons. Understanding Cat Behaviour Cats are known for their enigmatic and sometimes perplexing behaviours. Unlike dogs, who are often more expressive and direct in their actions, cats tend to be subtler in their ways. When your cat is staring at you, it can mean a variety of things, depending on the context and their body language. 1. Seeking Attention One of the most common reasons for your cat staring at you is them looking for your attention. Cats are independent creatures, but they also enjoy social interaction. If your cat stares at you and then starts meowing or purring, it's likely they want some affection, playtime, or even a treat. This is their way of communicating their needs and desires to you. 2. Curiosity and Observation Cats are naturally curious animals. They spend a lot of their time observing their surroundings and the people in their environment. When your cat is staring at you, they might just be curious about what you're doing. This is especially true if you're engaged in an activity that piques their interest, like cooking or using a computer. Their stare can be a sign of their inquisitive nature. 3. Bonding and Affection Believe it or not, a cat staring at you can be a sign of affection and bonding. Cats have a unique way of showing their love, and direct eye contact is one of them. This gesture indicates that your cat feels safe and comfortable around you. Giving your cat some fuss and attention when they do this will help to reinforce the bond. 4. Hunger or Expectation If your cat tends to stare at you around mealtime, they are likely reminding you that it's time to eat. Cats quickly learn routines and can be quite persistent when they're hungry. Staring can be their way of signalling that they expect you to fill their food bowl or give them a treat. 5. Health and Well-being Sometimes, a cat’s staring can be related to their health. If your cat seems to be staring at you more than usual and displays other unusual behaviours like lethargy, changes in appetite, or vocalisations, it might be a sign of an underlying health issue. It’s always a good idea to consult with a vet if you notice any significant changes in your cat's behaviour. 6. Instinctual Behaviour Cats are natural hunters, and staring is a part of their predatory instinct. When they fix their gaze on something, they are essentially in a hunting mode. If your cat is staring at you, they might be practicing their hunting skills. This behaviour is more common in younger cats and kittens who are still honing their instincts. Decoding Your Cat’s Body Language To fully understand why your cat is staring at you, it’s important to pay attention to their overall body language. Here are some key indicators to watch for: Relaxed Body and Ears: If your cat’s body is relaxed, ears are in a neutral position, and they are softly blinking, the stare is likely affectionate. Tense Body and Pinned Ears: A stiff body and ears pinned back could indicate that your cat is feeling threatened or anxious. In this case, the stare might be a warning sign. Dilated Pupils: Wide, dilated pupils can indicate excitement or fear. Assess the situation to determine the cause of this reaction. Tail Position: A tail that is held high and twitching slightly can show curiosity or happiness, while a fluffed-up tail indicates fear or aggression. How to Respond to Your Cat’s Stare Responding to your cat’s stare appropriately can help strengthen your bond and ensure their needs are met. Here are some tips: Acknowledge Them: If your cat is staring at you for attention, take a moment to pet them, play with them, or simply talk to them. This helps reinforce positive behaviour. Observe Their Needs: If the stare is accompanied by meowing near their food bowl, it’s probably time for a meal. Ensure you maintain a consistent feeding schedule. Provide Stimulation: Cats need mental and physical stimulation. Offer toys, climbing structures, and interactive play to keep them engaged. Our range of cat trees are designed to keep your cat stimulated and appeal their natural playful instinct. Health Check: If you notice any changes in behaviour along with the staring, schedule a vet visit to rule out any health issues. Conclusion Understanding why your cat is staring at you can deepen your relationship and ensure your feline friend is happy and healthy. Whether they are seeking attention, showing affection, or simply curious, recognising these behaviours can help you respond appropriately. Remember, each cat is unique, and their staring can have multiple meanings depending on the context. Pay attention to their body language and overall behaviour to decode their message accurately. By being attentive and responsive, you can create a nurturing environment that caters to your cat’s needs, making both of your lives more harmonious. So the next time your cat stares at you, take it as an opportunity to connect and understand your furry companion better. Shop everything you could need for your cat here at Lords & Labradors, from cat trees to food to toys we really have everything you could need.

By Megan Willis
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29.08.24 August 29, 2024 Health

Bathing Your Dog at Home

Bathing your dog at home can be a rewarding experience that strengthens the bond between you and your furry friend. However, it can also be a daunting task if you’re unsure about the best approach. Ensuring that your dog’s coat and skin are clean and healthy is essential for their health & well-being. In this guide, we explore everything you need to know about bathing for dogs, including how to bathe a dog effectively, the best techniques, and tips for choosing the right shampoo for your dog’s specific needs. Why is Regular Bathing Important? Regular bathing is not just about keeping your dog looking and smelling fresh. It’s also vital for maintaining healthy skin and coat. Bathing removes dirt, debris, and excess oils that can accumulate on your dog’s skin, preventing issues such as irritation, infections, and matting. Additionally, regular baths can help you spot any unusual lumps, bumps, or skin conditions that may require veterinary attention. How Often Should You Bathe Your Dog? The frequency of bathing depends on several factors, including your dog’s breed, coat type, lifestyle, and any underlying skin conditions. Generally, most dogs should be bathed every 4 to 6 weeks. However, dogs with oily coats, such as Basset Hounds, may need more frequent baths, while breeds with water-resistant coats, such as Golden Retrievers, can go longer between baths. If your dog has a specific skin condition, your veterinarian may recommend a more tailored bathing schedule. It’s important to avoid over-bathing, as this can strip the skin of natural oils and lead to dryness or irritation. How to Bathe a Dog: Step-by-Step Guide Bathing a dog at home doesn’t have to be a stressful experience. With the right preparation and approach, you can make bath time enjoyable for both you and your pet. Gather Your Supplies Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary supplies on hand: Dog-specific shampoo: Choose a shampoo that is appropriate for your dog’s coat type and skin condition. Avoid using human shampoos, as they are not formulated for a dog’s pH balance and can cause irritation. Conditioner: If your dog has a long or thick coat, a conditioner can help detangle and soften their fur. Brush: A good brushing before the bath will help remove loose fur, dirt, and tangles, making the bathing process easier. Non-slip mat: Place a non-slip mat in the bath or shower to prevent your dog from slipping and feeling insecure. Towels: Have several towels on hand for drying your dog. Our bamboo drying mitts and coats are particularly effective at absorbing moisture. Cup or shower head: Use a cup or detachable shower head to rinse your dog thoroughly. Treats: Keep some treats nearby to reward your dog for good behaviour during the bath. Brush Your Dog’s Coat Before getting your dog wet, give them a thorough brushing. This helps to remove any loose hair, dirt, and mats. Brushing is especially important for long-haired breeds, as it prevents tangles from becoming worse when wet. Mats can trap moisture and lead to skin infections, so it’s important to address them before bathing. Prepare the Bath Fill the bath or sink with lukewarm water. The water should be comfortably warm—not too hot or cold—as dogs have sensitive skin. Make sure the water level is not too high; it should reach just below your dog’s chest. If you’re bathing a small dog, a sink may be more manageable than a full bath. Wet Your Dog Thoroughly Start by gently wetting your dog’s coat with water. Use a cup or a handheld shower head to wet the fur, starting from the neck and working your way down to the tail. Avoid getting water in your dog’s ears, eyes, and nose, as this can cause discomfort and potential infections. If necessary, you can place a cotton ball in each ear to prevent water from entering. Shampoo Your Dog Apply the dog shampoo by lathering it in your hands first, then gently massaging it into your dog’s coat. Focus on areas that tend to get dirty, such as the paws, tummy, and under the tail. Be sure to work the shampoo into a rich lather, but avoid scrubbing too harshly, as this can irritate the skin. When choosing a shampoo, opt for one that is specifically designed for dogs. There are many types available, including shampoos for sensitive skin, flea control, and coat conditioning. If your dog has a skin condition, your vet may recommend a medicated shampoo. Rinse Thoroughly Rinsing is one of the most important steps in the bathing process. Any leftover shampoo residue can cause skin irritation, so it’s crucial to rinse your dog thoroughly. Use lukewarm water and continue rinsing until the water runs clear. Pay special attention to areas where soap tends to accumulate, such as under the arms and around the neck. Condition (Optional) If your dog has a long or thick coat, you may want to use a conditioner to help detangle and soften the fur. Apply the conditioner as directed on the bottle, then rinse it out thoroughly. As with shampoo, it’s important to ensure all the product is removed to avoid irritation. Dry Your Dog After rinsing, gently squeeze out excess water from your dog’s coat. Use towels or drying mitts to pat your dog dry, starting with the head and working your way down the body. For dogs with long hair, you may need to use a drying coat to get them as dry as possible. Some dogs may benefit from a blow dryer on a low, cool setting, but be sure to keep the dryer at a safe distance to avoid overheating. Reward Your Dog Bathing can be a stressful experience for some dogs, so it’s important to reward them afterward. Offer treats, praise, and playtime to reinforce positive behaviour and help your dog associate bath time with good things. Choosing the Right Shampoo for Your Dog Selecting the right shampoo is crucial for maintaining your dog’s coat and skin health. Here are a few tips for choosing the best shampoo for your dog: Skin Type: If your dog has sensitive skin, choose a hypoallergenic or oatmeal-based shampoo. For dogs with dry skin, look for moisturising shampoos with ingredients like aloe vera or coconut oil. Coat Type: Some shampoos are formulated specifically for certain coat types, such as curly, long, or short coats. Choose a shampoo that enhances the natural texture and shine of your dog’s fur. Medicated Shampoos: If your dog has a skin condition such as dermatitis or allergies, your vet may recommend a medicated shampoo. These shampoos contain active ingredients that help treat specific skin issues. Bathing your dog at home can be a straightforward and enjoyable process when done correctly. By following the steps outlined above and choosing the right products, you can keep your dog’s coat and skin healthy, clean, and free of irritants. Regular bathing not only improves your dog’s hygiene but also strengthens the bond between you and your pet. At Lords & Labradors, we offer a range of premium dog grooming products, including shampoos, conditioners, and grooming tools, to make bath time a breeze. Explore our collection today to find everything you need to keep your dog looking and feeling their best.

By Laura Rudd
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28.08.24 August 28, 2024 Owning a Dog

What Are Dogs Scared Of?

Dogs are known for their loyalty, playfulness, and affectionate nature. However, much like humans, they also experience fear. Understanding what your dog might be afraid of is essential for ensuring their well-being and happiness. Below, we explore some of the most common things that dogs are scared of, why these fears develop, and what you can do when your dog is scared, particularly in situations like thunderstorms. What Are Dogs Afraid Of? Common Canine Fears Dogs can develop fears and phobias for various reasons, ranging from their genetic predisposition to their early life experiences. Below are some of the most common fears that dogs experience: Loud Noises One of the most prevalent fears in dogs is a fear of loud noises. This can include thunderstorms, fireworks, gunshots, and even the sound of vacuum cleaners. The sudden, unpredictable nature of these sounds can startle dogs and cause significant anxiety. Thunderstorms Among loud noises, thunderstorms are particularly terrifying for many dogs. The combination of thunder, lightning, wind, and changes in barometric pressure can be overwhelming. Dogs may exhibit signs of distress such as trembling, whining, pacing, or attempting to hide when a storm is approaching or ongoing. Strangers and New Environments Many dogs are wary of strangers or new environments, particularly if they haven’t been properly socialised. This fear can manifest as barking, growling, or cowering when faced with unfamiliar people or places. Dogs that haven’t been exposed to a variety of people, settings, or experiences during their critical socialisation period (typically between 3 and 14 weeks of age) are more likely to develop these fears. Other Animals Fear of other animals, including other dogs, is another common issue. This fear can be due to a lack of socialisation, a past negative experience, or even a natural predisposition to be cautious. Dogs with this fear might react aggressively or retreat when encountering another animal. Separation Anxiety Separation anxiety is a specific type of fear that occurs when a dog is left alone or separated from their owner. Dogs with separation anxiety may bark excessively, destroy furniture, or have accidents indoors when left alone. This fear is particularly common in rescue dogs or those who have experienced trauma in the past. Veterinary Visits Many dogs are afraid of going to the vet. The combination of strange smells, unfamiliar people, and the potential for uncomfortable procedures can make veterinary visits a source of significant stress for dogs. This fear can lead to resistance, shaking, or even aggression during vet appointments. Specific Objects or Situations Some dogs develop specific fears of particular objects or situations. This could include things like men with hats, certain types of vehicles, or specific rooms in the house. These fears often stem from a past negative experience or an association the dog has made with something unpleasant. Why Do These Fears Develop? Understanding the root cause of your dog’s fears can help you address them more effectively. Here are some of the main reasons dogs develop fears: Lack of Socialisation: Dogs that aren’t exposed to a wide range of people, animals, environments, and situations during their early months are more likely to develop fears. Proper socialisation helps dogs learn that new experiences are not something to be afraid of. Genetic Predisposition: Some breeds are more prone to anxiety and fearfulness due to their genetic makeup. For example, smaller breeds or those bred for guarding or herding may naturally be more wary of new experiences. Traumatic Experiences: A single traumatic experience can lead to a lifelong fear in some dogs. For instance, a dog that has been caught in a severe storm or been attacked by another dog might develop a fear of storms or other dogs as a result. Owner Influence: Dogs are incredibly attuned to their owners' emotions. If you’re anxious or fearful, your dog may pick up on these emotions and mirror them. Additionally, if you unintentionally reinforce fearful behaviour by comforting your dog excessively when they’re scared, it can exacerbate their anxiety. What to Do When Your Dog Is Scared of Thunder Thunderstorms are one of the most common triggers of fear in dogs. If your dog is scared of thunder, there are several strategies you can employ to help them feel more secure: Create a Safe Space Providing a safe, quiet space where your dog can retreat during a storm can help reduce their anxiety. This might be a crate set, a sleepy burrows bed, a bathroom, or a closet where they feel secure. Make sure the space is free from windows where they might see the lightning or hear the thunder more loudly. Use Calming Products There are several products available that can help soothe an anxious dog during a storm. Thunder shirts, for example, apply gentle pressure to your dog’s body, which can have a calming effect. You can also use calming pheromone diffusers, collars, sprays, or treats that contain natural ingredients like chamomile or valerian root to reduce anxiety. Desensitisation and Counter-Conditioning Desensitisation involves gradually exposing your dog to the sound of thunder in a controlled environment while they remain calm. Start with very low volumes and slowly increase the intensity over time, rewarding your dog for staying relaxed. Counter-conditioning pairs the sound of thunder with something positive, like treats or playtime, to help your dog form a positive association with the sound. Stay Calm and Provide Reassurance Your behaviour can significantly influence your dog’s response to a storm. Stay calm and act as though nothing unusual is happening. While it’s okay to comfort your dog, avoid over-coddling, as this can reinforce their fear. Instead, try to distract them with their favourite toy or engage them in a game. You could even offer them a lick mat to keep them engaged and busy. Consult Your Veterinarian If your dog’s fear of thunderstorms is severe, it may be worth consulting your veterinarian. They can recommend anxiety-reducing medications or other treatments that can help manage your dog’s fear more effectively. How to Help Your Dog Overcome Their Fears Beyond thunderstorms, helping your dog overcome other fears involves a combination of patience, training, and sometimes professional help. Here are some general tips: Gradual Exposure: Gradual exposure to the fear-inducing stimulus in a controlled and positive way can help your dog overcome their fear. This process, known as desensitisation, should be done slowly and carefully to avoid overwhelming your dog. Positive Reinforcement: Reward your dog with treats, praise, or play whenever they exhibit calm behaviour in the face of their fears. This teaches them that staying calm leads to positive outcomes. Professional Training: If your dog’s fears are severe or persistent, consider enlisting the help of a professional dog trainer or behaviourist. They can provide tailored advice and training techniques to address your dog’s specific fears. Understanding what dogs are afraid of and knowing how to help them overcome their fears is essential for any pet owner. Whether it’s a fear of thunderstorms, strangers, or the vet, there are steps you can take to make your dog feel more secure and confident. By providing a safe environment, using positive reinforcement, and gradually exposing your dog to their fears, you can help them lead a happier, less anxious life.

By Laura Rudd
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28.08.24 August 28, 2024 Health

How Much Sleep Does Your Dog Need?

Dogs, like us humans, need sleep to stay healthy and energised. However, one common question many pet owners have is, "How long do dogs sleep for a day?" or "How much sleep do dogs need by age?" Understanding your dog's sleep needs is essential for their overall well-being and can help you ensure they are getting enough rest. In this blog, we explore the factors that influence how much sleep dogs need and provide insights on how to ensure your dog is getting the right amount of rest, regardless of their age. Why Is Sleep Important for Dogs? Sleep plays a crucial role in maintaining your dog's health. Just as it does for humans, sleep helps your dog’s body recover, supports cognitive function, and strengthens the immune system. Adequate rest is especially important for growing puppies, active adult dogs, and older dogs who may need more sleep to maintain their health. During sleep, a dog’s body repairs tissues, builds muscle, and releases growth hormones that aid in development. A good amount of sleep helps to regulate your dog’s mood and behaviour. Sleep-deprived dogs may become more irritable, anxious, or hyperactive. Ensuring your dog gets enough rest not only keeps them healthy but also helps them stay calm, balanced, and well-behaved. How Long Do Dogs Sleep for a Day? The amount of sleep your dog needs, varies based on several factors, including age, breed, and lifestyle. On average, dogs sleep anywhere from 12 to 14 hours a day, although some dogs may need more or less, depending on their individual needs. Puppies: 18 to 20 Hours a Day Puppies, especially during their first few months, need the most sleep. These young dogs are constantly growing, developing, and learning about their surroundings. Their bodies and brains are working overtime to process new experiences and build muscle mass, which requires a significant amount of rest. Puppies may sleep up to 18 to 20 hours a day, with sleep occurring in cycles that include short periods of play and eating in between naps. Because of this, it’s important to create a consistent sleep schedule for your puppy. Provide them with a quiet, comfortable space where they can retreat to for naps during the day, ensuring they are undisturbed during these critical rest periods. Our puppy crate sets are a great place to start should you need help deciding how to create a space for your new pup. Adult Dogs: 12 to 14 Hours a Day Most adult dogs will sleep around 12 to 14 hours a day. The exact amount of sleep depends on the dog’s breed, size, and energy levels. Larger breeds, such as Great Danes and Mastiffs, tend to sleep more than smaller, more active breeds like Terriers and Spaniels. Adult dogs typically adapt to their owner’s routine and lifestyle. They may sleep through the night with their family and take naps during the day, often adjusting their rest time based on the amount of exercise and mental stimulation they receive. Active dogs that participate in high-energy activities such as running, hiking, or agility training may require more sleep to recover and recharge. Senior Dogs: 14 to 18 Hours a Day As dogs age, their sleep needs increase once again. Senior dogs often sleep between 14 and 18 hours a day due to a natural decline in energy levels and a slowing metabolism. Older dogs are more prone to joint pain, arthritis, and other health issues that may require them to rest more often. It’s important to monitor your senior dog’s sleep habits, as changes in sleep patterns can be a sign of underlying health conditions. If your senior dog seems to be sleeping excessively or not getting enough sleep, a visit to the vet may be necessary to rule out any potential medical issues. Factors That Affect How Much Sleep Dogs Need While age is a significant factor in determining how much sleep your dog needs, other factors can also influence their sleep patterns. BreedDifferent dog breeds have varying energy levels and exercise requirements, which can affect how much sleep they need. Breeds that are known for their calm, relaxed demeanour, such as Bulldogs, Basset Hounds, and Newfoundland’s, tend to sleep more than high-energy breeds like Border Collies or Jack Russell Terriers. Larger breeds, in general, tend to need more sleep than smaller breeds. Activity Levels Dogs that are highly active, such as working dogs or those involved in sports like agility, need more rest to recover from their exertions. After a long walk, an intense play session, or a day spent training, your dog will likely require more sleep than usual to recuperate.On the other hand, dogs with lower activity levels, such as those who live in apartments or those who don’t receive regular exercise, may nap out of boredom. While this is normal, it’s important to ensure they are still getting enough mental and physical stimulation to stay healthy. Health A dog’s health can significantly affect how much sleep they need. Dogs recovering from surgery, illness, or injury may need more sleep as their bodies heal. Conversely, dogs with certain health conditions, such as hyperthyroidism or anxiety, may struggle with disrupted sleep patterns.Regular vet check-ups are essential to monitor your dog’s health and address any issues that may be affecting their sleep. EnvironmentYour dog’s environment can also impact their sleep quality. Dogs that live in noisy, busy households may find it harder to get restful sleep, while dogs in quieter homes may sleep more soundly. It’s important to provide your dog with a comfortable, quiet space where they can relax and sleep without being disturbed. How to Ensure Your Dog Gets Enough Sleep To help your dog get the rest they need, here are some tips to create a healthy sleep routine: Create a Consistent RoutineDogs thrive on routine. Establish a consistent daily schedule that includes regular times for meals, exercise, play, and sleep. Keeping a steady routine will help regulate your dog’s sleep patterns and ensure they get the rest they need. Provide a Comfortable Sleeping SpaceMake sure your dog has a dedicated sleeping area that is comfortable, quiet, and free from distractions. A high-quality dog bed suited to your dog’s size and sleeping style is essential for providing support and comfort. Older dogs or those with joint issues may benefit from orthopaedic beds that offer additional cushioning. Ensure Adequate Exercise Regular exercise is key to promoting healthy sleep patterns in dogs. Make sure your dog receives enough physical activity during the day to burn off energy and stimulate their mind. This will help them settle down at night and sleep more soundly. Limit Distractions at Night If your dog tends to be restless at night, try to minimise distractions that could be keeping them awake. This might include reducing noise, lowering the lights, and keeping the house calm and quiet during sleep time. Consider using a crate with a cover, or a designated sleeping area to create a sense of security. Understanding how much sleep your dog needs by age is crucial for maintaining their health and well-being. Puppies may sleep up to 20 hours a day, while adult dogs typically need 12 to 14 hours, and senior dogs may require even more rest. Breed, activity level, health, and environment all play a role in determining your dog’s sleep needs, so it’s important to observe your dog’s behaviour and provide them with the right care and support. By establishing a consistent routine, providing a comfortable sleep space, and ensuring they get enough exercise, you can help your dog achieve restful, rejuvenating sleep that will keep them happy and healthy.

By Laura Rudd
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