Oral health for your dog is just as important as keeping your mouth and teeth clean as a human. Neglecting your dog’s teeth can lead to plaque build-up which can cause disease which is very common in dogs. To avoid your dog’s discomfort (and a large vet’s bill), it’s best to keep on top of your dog’s oral health. In this blog we discuss how to clean your dog’s teeth, and why it is so important.
Brushing Dogs Teeth
The way you brush your dog’s teeth will vary on their breed – check with your vet if you’re unsure, but there will be different ways you should be brushing due to your dog’s needs. For example, if you have a French Bulldog, or a flat-faced breed, due to the jaw alignment, you may need to be brushing in a certain way, and more frequently to avoid dental disease.
Brushing your dog’s teeth may need some training and extra guidance from you, as your dog may not willingly let you in their mouth. If possible, use our guide below to follow:
Using your finger only, brush along your dog’s mouth until they’re comfortable with you brushing your finger across their teeth. Once they’re happy with you brushing their teeth, introduce doggy toothpaste and gently rub across the teeth.
Once your dog is comfortable enough with you using your finger to ‘brush’ their teeth, you can progress to an actual brush. It’s good to use a specially designed doggy toothbrush as this has been tried and tested for the utmost comfort for your dog.
Gradually build up your brushing time up to two minutes, 2-4 times a week. This might take time, but it should get easier the more gradually you do this.
End with a high value reward when your dog cooperates with you and lets you brush their teeth. Try to pick a treat that promotes fresh breath and clean teeth.
It’s important you don’t use human toothpaste on your dog as it can be toxic. Enzymatic dog toothpaste will help to reduce the bad breath and break down plaque – dog toothpaste is often chicken or liver flavour which your dog will find super tasty!
How Often Should You Brush Dogs Teeth?
Daily brushing will help prevent the build-up of plaque and tartar which may lead to gingivitis and dental disease. Your dog’s teeth will be checked by your vet regularly but do keep a look out for any change in your dog’s eating habits, red or swollen gums, discolouration of teeth or fractured/missing teeth.
How To Freshen Dog's Breath Without Brushing
If your dog won’t let you in to brush their teeth, try to help them take care of their teeth naturally. Providing your dog with plenty of chew toys and dental treats can help to prevent plaque and tartar build up whilst also combatting boredom.
Oral health for your dog is just as important as keeping your mouth and teeth clean as a human. Neglecting your dog’s teeth can lead to plaque build-up which can cause disease which is very common in dogs. To avoid your dog’s discomfort (and a large vet’s bill), it’s best to keep on top of your dog’s oral health. In this blog we discuss how to clean your dog’s teeth, and why it is so important.
Brushing Dogs Teeth
The way you brush your dog’s teeth will vary on their breed – check with your vet if you’re unsure, but there will be different ways you should be brushing due to your dog’s needs. For example, if you have a French Bulldog, or a flat-faced breed, due to the jaw alignment, you may need to be brushing in a certain way, and more frequently to avoid dental disease.
Brushing your dog’s teeth may need some training and extra guidance from you, as your dog may not willingly let you in their mouth. If possible, use our guide below to follow:
Using your finger only, brush along your dog’s mouth until they’re comfortable with you brushing your finger across their teeth. Once they’re happy with you brushing their teeth, introduce doggy toothpaste and gently rub across the teeth.
Once your dog is comfortable enough with you using your finger to ‘brush’ their teeth, you can progress to an actual brush. It’s good to use a specially designed doggy toothbrush as this has been tried and tested for the utmost comfort for your dog.
Gradually build up your brushing time up to two minutes, 2-4 times a week. This might take time, but it should get easier the more gradually you do this.
End with a high value reward when your dog cooperates with you and lets you brush their teeth. Try to pick a treat that promotes fresh breath and clean teeth.
It’s important you don’t use human toothpaste on your dog as it can be toxic. Enzymatic dog toothpaste will help to reduce the bad breath and break down plaque – dog toothpaste is often chicken or liver flavour which your dog will find super tasty!
How Often Should You Brush Dogs Teeth?
Daily brushing will help prevent the build-up of plaque and tartar which may lead to gingivitis and dental disease. Your dog’s teeth will be checked by your vet regularly but do keep a look out for any change in your dog’s eating habits, red or swollen gums, discolouration of teeth or fractured/missing teeth.
How To Freshen Dog's Breath Without Brushing
If your dog won’t let you in to brush their teeth, try to help them take care of their teeth naturally. Providing your dog with plenty of chew toys and dental treats can help to prevent plaque and tartar build up whilst also combatting boredom.
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When it comes to grooming, cats are famously fastidious. Their self-cleaning habits often make pet owners wonder: Do I need to bathe my cat? The short answer is that most cats don’t require regular baths, but there are exceptions. Let’s explore the ins and outs of cleaning a cat, including when and how to bathe a cat, and whether baths are beneficial or necessary.
Why Don’t Most Cats Need Baths?
Cats are naturally equipped with tools to keep themselves clean. Their tongues have tiny, hook-shaped structures called papillae that effectively remove dirt and loose fur. This self-grooming habit is not only hygienic but also helps regulate their body temperature and maintain healthy skin.
However, there are situations when a cat’s grooming abilities may fall short, and that’s when a cat bath becomes necessary.
When Should You Bathe a Cat?
While cats generally handle their own grooming, here are scenarios when bathing your cat might be beneficial:
Fleas or Skin Conditions: If your cat has fleas, a bath with cat bath shampoo designed to tackle pests can help eliminate them. Shop our flea and tick prevention range here.
Dirty or Sticky Fur: Cats that get into something messy, oily, or sticky may require a wash to prevent them from ingesting harmful substances while grooming themselves.
Health Issues: Some health conditions, such as obesity or arthritis, can make it difficult for a cat to groom certain areas of their body. A gentle cat wash can help keep them clean.
Kittens: Young kittens, particularly those under 8 weeks old, may need occasional baths if they become soiled, as they are still learning self-grooming. If you’re wondering can you bathe a kitten? the answer is yes—but proceed with care.
Allergies: If someone in your household has allergies to cats, occasional bathing can reduce dander and allergens on your cat’s coat.
How to Bathe a Cat Properly
Bathing your cat requires preparation and patience. Follow these steps for the best results:
1. Prepare Your Supplies
Before you begin, gather everything you need:
Cat-safe shampoo (avoid human products, which can irritate their skin). Shop cat shampoos here.
A non-slip mat for the sink or tub
A cup or gentle spray nozzle for rinsing
Towels for drying. Our drying mitts make a great fuss free option!
2. Create a Calm Environment
Cats can be apprehensive about water. Choose a quiet room and consider placing a towel or rubber mat in the sink or tub to give your cat a sense of stability. This is especially important when you’re learning how to bathe a cat that hates water.
3. Gently Introduce Water
Use lukewarm water to wet your cat’s fur. Pour or spray water gently, avoiding their face. You can clean their face with a damp washcloth instead.
4. Apply Shampoo
Lather a small amount of cat bath shampoo into their fur, focusing on dirty or flea-infested areas. Be sure to follow the shampoo’s instructions to ensure safety and effectiveness, especially for flea baths for cats.
5. Rinse Thoroughly
Use clean, lukewarm water to rinse out the shampoo. Any leftover product can irritate your cat’s skin, so be thorough.
6. Dry Your Cat
Wrap your cat in a towel and gently pat them dry. Avoid using a hair dryer unless it’s on the lowest setting and your cat is comfortable with the noise.
How to Bathe a Kitten
If you’re learning how to wash a kitten, the process is similar but requires extra care. Use only a small amount of water, and ensure the room is warm to prevent your kitten from becoming chilled. After the bath, keep the kitten wrapped in a towel until completely dry.
Should You Bathe Cats Regularly?
For most cats, regular bathing is unnecessary. Overbathing can strip their coat of natural oils, leading to dry, irritated skin. If you’re wondering, should you bathe cats? or are baths bad for cats? the answer lies in moderation. Limit baths to when they’re truly needed.
Tips for Cats That Hate Water
If your cat dislikes water, here are some strategies to make bathing easier:
Use a shallow sink or basin instead of a large tub.
Enlist the help of another person to gently hold your cat.
Keep sessions short to minimise stress.
Offer treats and praise before, during, and after the bath to create positive associations.
Alternatives to Bathing
If bathing your cat is too stressful, consider these alternatives:
Cat Wipes: These pre-moistened wipes are a quick and easy way to clean your cat’s fur.
Brushing: Regular brushing helps remove dirt and loose fur while stimulating natural oil production.
Dry Shampoo: Some dry shampoos are designed for cats and can freshen their coat without water.
How to Bathe a Cat With Fleas
If your cat has fleas, bathing can help reduce the infestation. Use a flea-specific cat bath shampoo, and work it into their coat to kill fleas effectively. Be sure to rinse thoroughly and follow up with a flea prevention treatment recommended by your vet. Shop our flea and tick prevention and treatments here.
Final Thoughts: Should I Wash My Cat?
Most cats don’t need regular baths, thanks to their excellent grooming habits. However, there are situations where bathing your cat becomes necessary. By understanding how to give your cat a bath and choosing the right products, you can ensure the process is as stress-free as possible for both you and your feline friend.
If you’re still unsure, consult your veterinarian for advice tailored to your cat’s specific needs. Whether it’s a routine cat wash or tackling fleas, your cat’s health and comfort should always come first.
Here at Lords & Labradors we’ve carefully selected all the best products to suit your cats needs, from grooming, to food and cat trees we’ve got it all! Shop cat essentials now.
If you're a cat owner, you've likely witnessed your feline friend suddenly darting around the house at breakneck speed, leaping over furniture, and skidding across floors. This seemingly erratic behaviour is affectionately known as the "cat zoomies." But what exactly are cat zoomies, and why do cats get them? Let's delve into the fascinating world of feline frenzy to uncover the cat zoomies meaning and what it signifies about your pet's health and happiness.
Understanding the Cat Zoomies Meaning
The term "cat zoomies" refers to those unpredictable bursts of energy where cats exhibit frantic, hyperactive behaviour. Scientifically, these episodes are known as Frenetic Random Activity Periods (FRAPs). During a zoomies cat episode, your feline may sprint back and forth, make sudden turns, and appear to be chasing invisible prey. While it might seem odd or even concerning, this behaviour is a normal part of feline life.
Why Do Cats Get the Zoomies?
Understanding why cats get zoomies involves looking at their natural instincts and daily routines. Here are some common reasons:
Pent-Up Energy: Cats are natural hunters with a strong instinct to stalk and pounce. Indoor cats, in particular, may not have ample opportunities to expend energy. The zoomies are a way for them to release this built-up energy.
Stress Relief: Zoomies can act as a form of stress relief. If a cat feels anxious or has experienced a change in their environment, such as a new pet or moving homes, they might exhibit zoomies to cope.
Litter Box Ritual: Some cats get the zoomies after using the litter box. This could be due to the relief they feel or an instinctual desire to distance themselves from the area to avoid predators in the wild.
Nocturnal Instincts: Cats are crepuscular creatures, meaning they're most active during dawn and dusk. This explains why do cats get zoomies in the early morning or late evening hours.
Cat Zoomies at Night
Many cat owners find themselves asking, "Why do cats have zoomies at night?" The answer lies in their natural behaviour patterns. In the wild, cats are active hunters during twilight hours. Domestic cats retain this instinct, leading to increased activity when the sun goes down. If your cat's nighttime zoomies are disrupting your sleep, consider engaging them in interactive play sessions before bedtime to tire them out, interactive toys are a great way to wear your cat out.
Cat Zoomies After Eating
Another common time for cats to exhibit zoomies is after a meal. The cat zoomies after eating can be attributed to a boost in energy from the food intake. Additionally, eating triggers the digestive process, which can stimulate activity. If your cat displays this behaviour, it's generally normal and indicates they're metabolising their food efficiently.
Are Cat Zoomies Normal and Good?
Absolutely! Cat zoomies are a normal part of feline behaviour and are usually a sign of a healthy, happy cat. They allow cats to exercise, release energy, and express their natural instincts. However, it's essential to ensure that your cat has a safe environment to zoom around without the risk of injury or damage to your home.
Do Cats Get Zoomies More Than Dogs?
While both cats and dogs can experience zoomies, known in dogs as FRAPs, cats tend to have them more frequently due to their unique energy patterns and hunting instincts. Zoomies cats exhibit are often quicker and more agile, reflecting their predatory nature.
How to Manage Zoomies in Cats
If your cat's zoomies are causing concern, here are some strategies to manage them:
Increase Playtime: Engage your cat in regular play sessions using toys that mimic prey, such as feather wands or laser pointers. This helps satisfy their hunting instincts and reduces excess energy.
Provide Enrichment: Offer stimulating environments with climbing trees, scratching posts, and interactive toys. Mental and physical stimulation can lessen the intensity of zoomies.
Establish Routines: Cats thrive on routine. Feeding and playing with your cat at consistent times can help regulate their activity levels.
Safe Spaces: Ensure your home is safe for high-speed cat antics. Secure loose items and provide clear pathways to prevent accidents during zoomies episodes.
When to Be Concerned About Cat Zoomies
While zoomies are generally harmless, there are instances when they might indicate underlying issues:
Excessive Frequency: If your cat is constantly hyperactive and seems unable to settle down, it might be a sign of a medical condition like hyperthyroidism.
Aggressive Behaviour: If the zoomies are accompanied by aggression towards people or other pets, consider consulting a veterinarian or a feline behaviourist.
Signs of Distress: Sudden changes in behaviour, such as zoomies accompanied by vocalisations or hiding, could indicate stress or pain.
Understanding Zoomies in Multi-Cat Households
In homes with multiple cats, zoomies can sometimes lead to chasing and play fighting. This is typically normal social behaviour. However, monitor interactions to ensure they remain friendly and do not escalate into aggression.
Zoomies Cat Meaning in Senior Cats
Senior cats may experience zoomies less frequently due to decreased energy levels. However, if an older cat suddenly starts having intense zoomies, it might warrant a check-up to rule out medical issues like arthritis or cognitive dysfunction.
Final Thoughts
Cat zoomies are a delightful and sometimes amusing aspect of feline behaviour. Understanding why do cats get the zoomies helps you appreciate these energetic bursts as a natural expression of their instincts. By providing ample opportunities for play and creating a stimulating environment, you can help your cat channel their energy positively. Remember, in most cases, zoomies are a sign of a content and healthy cat, so sit back and enjoy the show!
At Lords & Labradors, we understand the unique behaviours and needs of your feline companions. Explore our range of luxury pet products designed to enrich your cat's life and support their well-being. From interactive toys to cosy beds, we have everything to make your cat's zoomies both fun and safe.
Understanding the age of your cat in human years can provide valuable insights into their health, behaviour, and care needs. Cats age differently than humans, and their life stages can be quite distinct. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore how cats age, how to calculate your cat's age in human years, and discuss the average age expectancy for domestic cats.
Understanding Cat Aging
Cats, much like humans, go through various life stages—kittenhood, adolescence, adulthood, and senior years. However, these stages occur at a different pace compared to humans. Understanding the age of cats in relation to human years helps pet owners anticipate health issues and adjust care routines accordingly.
How Do Cats Age Compared to Humans?
The common misconception is that one cat year equals seven human years. This oversimplification doesn't accurately represent the cats' equivalent age to humans. In reality, cats mature more rapidly in their early years.
First Year: A cat's first year is roughly equivalent to 15 human years.
Second Year: The second year adds about 9 human years, making a two-year-old cat approximately 24 human years old.
Each Subsequent Year: Each additional year is equivalent to about 4 human years.
Using this formula, a 4-year-old cat would be around 32 years old in human age.
Calculating Your Cat's Age in Human Years
To determine your cat's age in human years, follow these steps:
First Two Years: Add 15 human years for the first year and 9 for the second.
Subsequent Years: Add 4 human years for each additional cat year.
Example: For a 5-year-old cat:
First year: 15 human years
Second year: +9 human years (total 24)
Next three years: 3 x 4 = 12 human years
Total: 24 + 12 = 36 human years
This calculation provides a more accurate representation of your cat's human age.
Average Age Expectancy for Cats
The average age of cats has increased over the years due to better nutrition and veterinary care.
Indoor Cats tend to live longer, with an average cat age expectancy of 13 to 17 years, and some live into their 20s.
Outdoor Cats face more risks and have a shorter lifespan, averaging 5 to 10 years.
The average age for a domestic cat can vary based on several factors, including breed, genetics, and lifestyle.
Factors Affecting Cat Longevity
Several elements influence the cat life age:
Diet and Nutrition: High-quality food can improve health and extend life.
Healthcare: Regular vet check-ups catch health issues early.
Environment: A safe, stress-free environment reduces risks.
Genetics: Some breeds are predisposed to longer lifespans.
Signs of Aging in Cats
As cats age, they exhibit signs similar to aging humans. Recognising these signs helps in providing appropriate care.
Reduced Mobility: Arthritis may make jumping or climbing difficult.
Weight Changes: Weight loss or gain can indicate health issues.
Dental Problems: Tooth decay or gum disease can affect eating habits.
Behavioural Changes: Altered sleep patterns or disorientation.
Regular veterinary visits are crucial to monitor these changes and adjust care for your adult cat age appropriately.
Enhancing Your Cat's Quality of Life
To ensure your cat's ages gracefully:
Provide a Balanced Diet: Tailored to their life stage. Shop our high-quality cat food collection here
Maintain Regular Exercise: Interactive play keeps them active, interactive toys like teasers and the catit circuits are great for interactive play.
Ensure Mental Stimulation: Toys and puzzles engage their minds.
Schedule Routine Vet Visits: Preventive care is key.
Understanding how do cats age empowers you to make informed decisions that enhance their well-being.
Determining your cat's age in human years is more than a fun comparison; it's a tool to better understand and care for your feline friend. By acknowledging the cats' human age, you can anticipate health needs and adjust your care approach.
Remember, each cat is unique, and while the average age expectancy provides a guideline, your cat's longevity depends on various factors within your control.Investing in their health and happiness ensures that they not only live longer but also enjoy a higher quality of life throughout their years.
At Lords & Labradors, we understand the deep bond between you and your pet. Our range of luxury pet products is designed to support your cat at every life stage. Explore our cat essentials collection to find everything your cat needs to thrive.
Recommended Vaccinations for Dogs: A Comprehensive Guide
Ensuring your dog receives the appropriate vaccinations is a fundamental aspect of responsible pet ownership. Vaccinations, often referred to as dog immunisations, play a crucial role in safeguarding your canine companion against a variety of serious and potentially fatal diseases. In this expert guide, we'll delve into the essential vaccinations for dogs in the UK, discuss the importance of annual shots for dogs, and address common concerns such as the side effects of puppy vaccinations.
Why Are Dog Vaccinations Important?
Vaccinating your dog is essential for several reasons:
Disease Prevention: Vaccinations protect dogs from contagious diseases that can lead to severe illness or death.
Public Health: Some canine diseases can be transmitted to humans; vaccinations help reduce this risk.
Legal Requirements: Certain vaccinations are required by law, especially if you plan to travel with your dog.
Core Vaccinations for Dogs in the UK
In the UK, there are core vaccines that are highly recommended for all dogs due to the prevalence and severity of the diseases they prevent. So, what vaccinations do dogs need in the UK?
Canine Distemper Virus: A highly contagious disease affecting the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems.
Canine Parvovirus: A severe viral disease causing gastrointestinal illness in puppies and young dogs.
Infectious Canine Hepatitis (Adenovirus): Affects the liver, kidneys, and eyes.
Leptospirosis: A bacterial infection that can affect both dogs and humans.
These dog vaccinations are typically administered as a combined injection, often referred to as the DHP vaccine.
Non-Core Vaccinations
Depending on your dog's lifestyle and environment, additional dog injections may be recommended:
Kennel Cough (Bordetella bronchiseptica and Canine Parainfluenza Virus): Advised if your dog frequently interacts with other dogs, especially in kennels or dog parks.
Rabies: Mandatory if you're planning to travel abroad with your dog.
Puppy Vaccination Schedule
Starting vaccinations at the right age is crucial for effective immunity.
First Set of Vaccinations: Puppies should receive their first dog jabs at around 6-8 weeks of age. Puppies are often given their first vaccination whilst they're still with their breeder before they come home, check with your breeder when you're buying a puppy as to their vaccination status and make sure you bring home any vaccination records.
Second Set: A follow-up injection is given at 10-12 weeks.
Booster: An additional booster may be administered at 16 weeks depending on the brand of vaccine your vet has used.
It's important to adhere to this schedule to ensure your puppy develops strong immunity against these diseases.
Do Dogs Need Annual Vaccinations?
A common question among pet owners is, "Do dogs need annual vaccinations?" The answer is generally yes. After the initial puppy vaccinations, dogs require annual shots to maintain their immunity.
Annual Boosters: These are essential to reinforce your dog's immunity against diseases.
Health Check-ups: Annual visits allow the vet to perform a full health assessment.
Skipping annual dog injections can leave your pet vulnerable to diseases, so maintaining a regular vaccination schedule is highly recommended.
Cost of Boosters for Dogs
Understanding the cost of boosters for dogs helps in planning your pet care budget.
Average Cost: In the UK, booster vaccinations can range from £30 to £60.
Factors Influencing Cost: The price may vary depending on the veterinary practice and the specific vaccines required.
Wondering how much are boosters for dogs? It's best to consult your local vet for precise pricing. Some vets offer a pet plan which is a monthly payment that usually covers your dog’s annual vaccination and their flea and worming medication and often can work out cheaper than paying for them individually. Sometimes the pet plan will also have other benefits like discounts off the shop at your vets or a free 6 monthly health check up for your dog so it’s definitely worth checking with your vet to see what their pet plan covers.
Side Effects of Puppy Vaccinations in the UK
While vaccinations are generally safe, some puppies may experience mild side effects.
Common Side Effects: Lethargy, slight fever, and soreness at the injection site.
Serious Reactions: Rarely, allergic reactions can occur, characterised by swelling, vomiting, or difficulty breathing.
If you notice any severe side effects of puppy vaccinations, contact your vet immediately.
What Are Dogs Vaccinated Against?
To summarise, what are dogs vaccinated against in the UK?
Core Diseases: Distemper, Parvovirus, Hepatitis, and Leptospirosis.
Non-Core Diseases: Kennel Cough and Rabies (if necessary).
These vaccinations are critical in protecting your dog from debilitating diseases.
Tips for a Smooth Vaccination Experience
Stay Calm: Dogs can sense your anxiety; staying relaxed helps keep them calm.
Post-Vaccination Care: Monitor your dog for any adverse reactions after the dog injection.
Keep Records: Maintain a vaccination record for reference and future appointments.
Conclusion
Vaccinations are a vital component of your dog's overall health care plan. Regular dogs annual injections not only protect your pet but also contribute to the wellbeing of the canine community by preventing disease outbreaks. Consult your veterinarian to establish a vaccination schedule tailored to your dog's specific needs.
At Lords & Labradors, we are committed to the health and happiness of your pets. From essential health care products to luxury dog beds, we offer everything you need to keep your furry friend in top condition.
